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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkam | om poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkat | ot poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ poʎat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːna | ona/ogəna poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːda | oda/ogəda poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːt | ogət poʎat͡ɕke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeəm | ʃəm poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeje | əʃ poʎat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəna | əʃna poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəda | əʃda poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkeət͡ɕ | əʃt poʎat͡ɕke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnam | poʎat͡ɕkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnat | poʎat͡ɕkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːn | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnːa | poʎat͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnda | poʎat͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnət | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkam əʎe | om poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkat əʎe | ot poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːt əʎe | ogət poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkam ulmaʃ | om poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkat ulmaʃ | ot poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnam əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnat əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːn əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnːa əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnda əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnət əʎe | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnam ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnat ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnːa ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnda ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəːnət ulmaʃ | poʎat͡ɕkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕke | it poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəʒe | ənʒe poʎat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | (poʎat͡ɕkəːna) | (ona/ogəna poʎat͡ɕke) |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəza | ida poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəʃt | ənəʃt poʎat͡ɕke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkənem | ənem poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkənet | ənet poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʒe | əneʒ poʎat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkənena | ənena poʎat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneda | əneda poʎat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʃt | əneʃt poʎat͡ɕke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poʎat͡ɕkənem əʎe | ənem poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənet poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 1PL: | poʎat͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənena poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneda əʎe | əneda poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt poʎat͡ɕke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poʎat͡ɕkənet ulmaʃ | ənet poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poʎat͡ɕkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt poʎat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | poʎat͡ɕkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | poʎat͡ɕkəman |
| Active participle: | poʎat͡ɕkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | poʎat͡ɕkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | poʎat͡ɕkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | poʎat͡ɕkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | poʎat͡ɕkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | poʎat͡ɕkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | poʎat͡ɕkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | poʎat͡ɕkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | poʎat͡ɕkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | poʎat͡ɕkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | poʎat͡ɕkədəmaʃ |
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