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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | понар |
Genitive: | понарын |
Dative: | понарлан |
Accusative: | понарым |
Comparative: | понарла |
Comitative: | понарге |
Inessive: | понарыште |
Illative: | понарыш(ке) |
Lative: | понареш |
1SG: | понарем |
2SG: | понарет |
3SG: | понарже |
1PL: | понарна |
2PL: | понарда |
3PL: | понарышт |
Plural (1): | понар-влак |
Plural (2): | понар-шамыч |
Short Plural: | понарла |
Sociative Plural: | понармыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | понарем | понар-влак | понар-влакем, понарем-влак |
Genitive: | понаремын | понар-влакын | понар-влакемын, понарем-влакын |
Dative: | понаремлан, понарланем | понар-влаклан | понар-влакемлан, понарем-влаклан |
Accusative: | понаремым | понар-влакым | понар-влакемым, понарем-влакым |
Comparative: | понаремла, понарлам | понар-влакла | понар-влакемла, понарем-влакла |
Comitative: | понаремге | понар-влакге | понар-влакемге, понарем-влакге |
Inessive: | понарыштем | понар-влакыште | понар-влакыштем, понарем-влакыште |
Illative: | понарышкем | понар-влакыш(ке) | понар-влакышкем, понарем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | понарешем | понар-влакеш | понар-влакешем, понарем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |