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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | popoj |
Genitive: | popojən |
Dative: | popojlan |
Accusative: | popojəm |
Comparative: | popojla |
Comitative: | popojge |
Inessive: | popojəʃto |
Illative: | popojəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | popojeʃ |
1SG: | popojem |
2SG: | popojet |
3SG: | popojʒo |
1PL: | popojna |
2PL: | popojda |
3PL: | popojəʃt |
Plural (1): | popoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | popoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | popojla |
Sociative Plural: | popojmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | popojem | popoj-βlak | popoj-βlakem, popojem-βlak |
Genitive: | popojemən | popoj-βlakən | popoj-βlakemən, popojem-βlakən |
Dative: | popojemlan, popojlanem | popoj-βlaklan | popoj-βlakemlan, popojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | popojeməm | popoj-βlakəm | popoj-βlakeməm, popojem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | popojemla, popojlam | popoj-βlakla | popoj-βlakemla, popojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | popojemge | popoj-βlakge | popoj-βlakemge, popojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | popojəʃtem | popoj-βlakəʃte | popoj-βlakəʃtem, popojem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | popojəʃkem | popoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | popoj-βlakəʃkem, popojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | popojeʃem | popoj-βlakeʃ | popoj-βlakeʃem, popojem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |