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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | posipkalək |
Genitive: | posipkaləkən |
Dative: | posipkaləklan |
Accusative: | posipkaləkəm |
Comparative: | posipkaləkla |
Comitative: | posipkaləkge |
Inessive: | posipkaləkəʃte |
Illative: | posipkaləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | posipkaləkeʃ |
1SG: | posipkaləkem |
2SG: | posipkaləket |
3SG: | posipkaləkʃe |
1PL: | posipkaləkna |
2PL: | posipkaləkda |
3PL: | posipkaləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | posipkalək-βlak |
Plural (2): | posipkalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | posipkaləkla |
Sociative Plural: | posipkaləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | posipkaləkem | posipkalək-βlak | posipkalək-βlakem, posipkaləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | posipkaləkemən | posipkalək-βlakən | posipkalək-βlakemən, posipkaləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | posipkaləkemlan, posipkaləklanem | posipkalək-βlaklan | posipkalək-βlakemlan, posipkaləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | posipkaləkeməm | posipkalək-βlakəm | posipkalək-βlakeməm, posipkaləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | posipkaləkemla, posipkaləklam | posipkalək-βlakla | posipkalək-βlakemla, posipkaləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | posipkaləkemge | posipkalək-βlakge | posipkalək-βlakemge, posipkaləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | posipkaləkəʃtem | posipkalək-βlakəʃte | posipkalək-βlakəʃtem, posipkaləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | posipkaləkəʃkem | posipkalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | posipkalək-βlakəʃkem, posipkaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | posipkaləkeʃem | posipkalək-βlakeʃ | posipkalək-βlakeʃem, posipkaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |