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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕam | om posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕat | ot posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ posnagat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːna | ona/ogəna posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːda | oda/ogəda posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːt | ogət posnagat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕeəm | ʃəm posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕeje | əʃ posnagat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəna | əʃna posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəda | əʃda posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕeət͡ɕ | əʃt posnagat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnam | posnagat͡ɕəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnat | posnagat͡ɕəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːn | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnːa | posnagat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnda | posnagat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnət | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕam əʎe | om posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕat əʎe | ot posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːt əʎe | ogət posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːt ulmaʃ | ogət posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnam əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnat əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːn əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnːa əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnda əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnət əʎe | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnam ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːnat ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəːn ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnːa ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnda ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəːnət ulmaʃ | posnagat͡ɕəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕe | it posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe posnagat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (posnagat͡ɕəːna) | (ona/ogəna posnagat͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəza | ida posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt posnagat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕənem | ənem posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕənet | ənet posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ posnagat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕənena | ənena posnagat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneda | əneda posnagat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt posnagat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | posnagat͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | posnagat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt posnagat͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | posnagat͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | posnagat͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | posnagat͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt posnagat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | posnagat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | posnagat͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | posnagat͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | posnagat͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | posnagat͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | posnagat͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | posnagat͡ɕəːn |
| Negative gerund: | posnagat͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | posnagat͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | posnagat͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | posnagat͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | posnagat͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | posnagat͡ɕədəmaʃ |
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