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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | postaβɕːik |
Genitive: | postaβɕːikən |
Dative: | postaβɕːiklan |
Accusative: | postaβɕːikəm |
Comparative: | postaβɕːikla |
Comitative: | postaβɕːikge |
Inessive: | postaβɕːikəʃte |
Illative: | postaβɕːikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | postaβɕːikeʃ |
1SG: | postaβɕːikem |
2SG: | postaβɕːiket |
3SG: | postaβɕːikʃe |
1PL: | postaβɕːikna |
2PL: | postaβɕːikda |
3PL: | postaβɕːikəʃt |
Plural (1): | postaβɕːik-βlak |
Plural (2): | postaβɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | postaβɕːikla |
Sociative Plural: | postaβɕːikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | postaβɕːikem | postaβɕːik-βlak | postaβɕːik-βlakem, postaβɕːikem-βlak |
Genitive: | postaβɕːikemən | postaβɕːik-βlakən | postaβɕːik-βlakemən, postaβɕːikem-βlakən |
Dative: | postaβɕːikemlan, postaβɕːiklanem | postaβɕːik-βlaklan | postaβɕːik-βlakemlan, postaβɕːikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | postaβɕːikeməm | postaβɕːik-βlakəm | postaβɕːik-βlakeməm, postaβɕːikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | postaβɕːikemla, postaβɕːiklam | postaβɕːik-βlakla | postaβɕːik-βlakemla, postaβɕːikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | postaβɕːikemge | postaβɕːik-βlakge | postaβɕːik-βlakemge, postaβɕːikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | postaβɕːikəʃtem | postaβɕːik-βlakəʃte | postaβɕːik-βlakəʃtem, postaβɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | postaβɕːikəʃkem | postaβɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | postaβɕːik-βlakəʃkem, postaβɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | postaβɕːikeʃem | postaβɕːik-βlakeʃ | postaβɕːik-βlakeʃem, postaβɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |