Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:postanoβko
Genitive:postanoβkən
Dative:postanoβkəlan
Accusative:postanoβkəm
Comparative:postanoβkəla
Comitative:postanoβkəge
Inessive:postanoβkəʃto
Illative:postanoβkəʃ(ko)
Lative:postanoβkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:postanoβkem
2SG:postanoβket
3SG:postanoβkəʒ(o)
1PL:postanoβkəna
2PL:postanoβkəda
3PL:postanoβkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):postanoβko-βlak
Plural (2):postanoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:postanoβkəla
Sociative Plural:postanoβkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:postanoβkempostanoβko-βlakpostanoβko-βlakem,
postanoβkem-βlak
Genitive:postanoβkemənpostanoβko-βlakənpostanoβko-βlakemən,
postanoβkem-βlakən
Dative:postanoβkemlan,
postanoβkəlanem
postanoβko-βlaklanpostanoβko-βlakemlan,
postanoβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:postanoβkeməmpostanoβko-βlakəmpostanoβko-βlakeməm,
postanoβkem-βlakəm
Comparative:postanoβkemla,
postanoβkəlam
postanoβko-βlaklapostanoβko-βlakemla,
postanoβkem-βlakla
Comitative:postanoβkemgepostanoβko-βlakgepostanoβko-βlakemge,
postanoβkem-βlakge
Inessive:postanoβkəʃtempostanoβko-βlakəʃtepostanoβko-βlakəʃtem,
postanoβkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:postanoβkəʃkempostanoβko-βlakəʃ(ke)postanoβko-βlakəʃkem,
postanoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:postanoβkeʃempostanoβko-βlakeʃpostanoβko-βlakeʃem,
postanoβkem-βlakeʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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