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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potam | om pot |
| 2SG: | potat | ot pot |
| 3SG: | poteš | ok/ogeš pot |
| 1PL: | potə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pot |
| 2PL: | potə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pot |
| 3PL: | potə̑t | ogə̑t pot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potə̑m | šə̑m pot |
| 2SG: | potə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pot |
| 3SG: | poto | ə̑š pot |
| 1PL: | potna | ə̑šna pot |
| 2PL: | potda | ə̑šda pot |
| 3PL: | potə̑č́ | ə̑št pot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potə̑nam | potə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | potə̑nat | potə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | potə̑n | potə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | potə̑nna | potə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | potə̑nda | potə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | potə̑nə̑t | potə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potam ə̑l'e | om pot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | potat ə̑l'e | ot pot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | potə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | potə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | potə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potam ulmaš | om pot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | potat ulmaš | ot pot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | potə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | potə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | potə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potə̑nam ə̑l'e | potə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | potə̑nat ə̑l'e | potə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | potə̑n ə̑l'e | potə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | potə̑nna ə̑l'e | potə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | potə̑nda ə̑l'e | potə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | potə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | potə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potə̑nam ulmaš | potə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | potə̑nat ulmaš | potə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | potə̑n ulmaš | potə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | potə̑nna ulmaš | potə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | potə̑nda ulmaš | potə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | potə̑nə̑t ulmaš | potə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot | it pot |
| 3SG: | potšo | ə̑nže pot |
| 1PL: | (potə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pot) |
| 2PL: | potsa | ida pot |
| 3PL: | potə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potnem | ə̑nem pot |
| 2SG: | potnet | ə̑net pot |
| 3SG: | potneže | ə̑než pot |
| 1PL: | potnena | ə̑nena pot |
| 2PL: | potneda | ə̑neda pot |
| 3PL: | potnešt | ə̑nešt pot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | potnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | potnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | potneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | potnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | potneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | potnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | potnet ulmaš | ə̑net pot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | potneže ulmaš | ə̑než pot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | potneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | potnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | potaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | potman |
| Active participle: | potšo |
| Passive participle: | potmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | potšaš |
| Negative participle: | potdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | potə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | potde |
| Gerund of prior action: | potmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | potmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | potšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | potmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | potdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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