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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlam | om poetiziroβatl |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlat | ot poetiziroβatl |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatleʃ | ok/ogeʃ poetiziroβatl |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatləna | ona/ogəna poetiziroβatl |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatləda | oda/ogəda poetiziroβatl |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlət | ogət poetiziroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatʎəm | ʃəm poetiziroβatl |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatʎət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ poetiziroβatl |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatʎe | əʃ poetiziroβatl |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlna | əʃna poetiziroβatl |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlda | əʃda poetiziroβatl |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatʎət͡ɕ | əʃt poetiziroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlənam | poetiziroβatlən oməl |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlənat | poetiziroβatlən otəl |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlən | poetiziroβatlən ogəl |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlənːa | poetiziroβatlən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlənda | poetiziroβatlən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlənət | poetiziroβatlən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlam əʎe | om poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlat əʎe | ot poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatleʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatləna əʎe | ona/ogəna poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatləda əʎe | oda/ogəda poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlət əʎe | ogət poetiziroβatl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlam ulmaʃ | om poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlat ulmaʃ | ot poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatleʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatləna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatləda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlət ulmaʃ | ogət poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlənam əʎe | poetiziroβatlən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlənat əʎe | poetiziroβatlən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlən əʎe | poetiziroβatlən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlənːa əʎe | poetiziroβatlən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlənda əʎe | poetiziroβatlən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlənət əʎe | poetiziroβatlən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlənam ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlənat ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlən ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlənːa ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlənda ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlənət ulmaʃ | poetiziroβatlən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatl | it poetiziroβatl |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlʒe | ənʒe poetiziroβatl |
| 1PL: | (poetiziroβatləna) | (ona/ogəna poetiziroβatl) |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlza | ida poetiziroβatl |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatləʃt | ənəʃt poetiziroβatl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlnem | ənem poetiziroβatl |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlnet | ənet poetiziroβatl |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlneʒe | əneʒ poetiziroβatl |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlnena | ənena poetiziroβatl |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlneda | əneda poetiziroβatl |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlneʃt | əneʃt poetiziroβatl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | poetiziroβatlnem əʎe | ənem poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlnena əʎe | ənet poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlneʒe əʎe | əneʒ poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 1PL: | poetiziroβatlnena əʎe | ənena poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlneda əʎe | əneda poetiziroβatl əʎe |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlneʃt əʎe | əneʃt poetiziroβatl əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poetiziroβatlnet ulmaʃ | ənet poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poetiziroβatlneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | poetiziroβatlneda ulmaʃ | əneda poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poetiziroβatlneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt poetiziroβatl ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | poetiziroβatlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | poetiziroβatlman |
| Active participle: | poetiziroβatlʃe |
| Passive participle: | poetiziroβatlme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | poetiziroβatlʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | poetiziroβatldəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | poetiziroβatlən |
| Negative gerund: | poetiziroβatlde |
| Gerund of prior action: | poetiziroβatlmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | poetiziroβatlmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | poetiziroβatlʃəla |
| Nominalization: | poetiziroβatlmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | poetiziroβatldəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||