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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | porox |
Genitive: | poroxən |
Dative: | poroxlan |
Accusative: | poroxəm |
Comparative: | poroxla |
Comitative: | poroxge |
Inessive: | poroxəʃto |
Illative: | poroxəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | poroxeʃ |
1SG: | poroxem |
2SG: | poroxet |
3SG: | poroxʃo |
1PL: | poroxna |
2PL: | poroxda |
3PL: | poroxəʃt |
Plural (1): | porox-βlak |
Plural (2): | porox-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | poroxla |
Sociative Plural: | poroxmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poroxem | porox-βlak | porox-βlakem, poroxem-βlak |
Genitive: | poroxemən | porox-βlakən | porox-βlakemən, poroxem-βlakən |
Dative: | poroxemlan, poroxlanem | porox-βlaklan | porox-βlakemlan, poroxem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poroxeməm | porox-βlakəm | porox-βlakeməm, poroxem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | poroxemla, poroxlam | porox-βlakla | porox-βlakemla, poroxem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poroxemge | porox-βlakge | porox-βlakemge, poroxem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poroxəʃtem | porox-βlakəʃte | porox-βlakəʃtem, poroxem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | poroxəʃkem | porox-βlakəʃ(ke) | porox-βlakəʃkem, poroxem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | poroxeʃem | porox-βlakeʃ | porox-βlakeʃem, poroxem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |