 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃam | om pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃat | ot pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːna | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːda | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːt | ogət pot͡ɕʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃoəm | ʃəm pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃoo | əʃ pot͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəna | əʃna pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəda | əʃda pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃoət͡ɕ | əʃt pot͡ɕʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnam | pot͡ɕʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnat | pot͡ɕʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːn | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnːa | pot͡ɕʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnda | pot͡ɕʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnət | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃam əʎe | om pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃat əʎe | ot pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːt əʎe | ogət pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃam ulmaʃ | om pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃat ulmaʃ | ot pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnam əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnat əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːn əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnːa əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnda əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnət əʎe | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnam ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːnat ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəːn ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnda ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəːnət ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃo | it pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəʒo | ənʒe pot͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | (pot͡ɕʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna pot͡ɕʃo) |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəza | ida pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəʃt | ənəʃt pot͡ɕʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃənem | ənem pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃənet | ənet pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəneʒe | əneʒ pot͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃənena | ənena pot͡ɕʃo |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneda | əneda pot͡ɕʃo |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneʃt | əneʃt pot͡ɕʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕʃənem əʎe | ənem pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃənena əʎe | ənet pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕʃənena əʎe | ənena pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneda əʎe | əneda pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pot͡ɕʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pot͡ɕʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pot͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pot͡ɕʃəman |
| Active participle: | pot͡ɕʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | pot͡ɕʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pot͡ɕʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pot͡ɕʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pot͡ɕʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | pot͡ɕʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pot͡ɕʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pot͡ɕʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pot͡ɕʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pot͡ɕʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pot͡ɕʃədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||