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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | profiʎ |
Genitive: | profiʎən |
Dative: | profiʎlan |
Accusative: | profiʎəm |
Comparative: | profiʎla |
Comitative: | profiʎge |
Inessive: | profiʎəʃte |
Illative: | profiʎəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | profiʎeʃ |
1SG: | profiʎem |
2SG: | profiʎet |
3SG: | profiʎʒe |
1PL: | profiʎna |
2PL: | profiʎda |
3PL: | profiʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | profiʎ-βlak |
Plural (2): | profiʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | profiʎla |
Sociative Plural: | profiʎmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | profiʎem | profiʎ-βlak | profiʎ-βlakem, profiʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | profiʎemən | profiʎ-βlakən | profiʎ-βlakemən, profiʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | profiʎemlan, profiʎlanem | profiʎ-βlaklan | profiʎ-βlakemlan, profiʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | profiʎeməm | profiʎ-βlakəm | profiʎ-βlakeməm, profiʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | profiʎemla, profiʎlam | profiʎ-βlakla | profiʎ-βlakemla, profiʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | profiʎemge | profiʎ-βlakge | profiʎ-βlakemge, profiʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | profiʎəʃtem | profiʎ-βlakəʃte | profiʎ-βlakəʃtem, profiʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | profiʎəʃkem | profiʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | profiʎ-βlakəʃkem, profiʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | profiʎeʃem | profiʎ-βlakeʃ | profiʎ-βlakeʃem, profiʎem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |