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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pudə̑rtə̑maš |
Genitive: | pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašla |
Comitative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašge |
Inessive: | pudə̑rtə̑mašte, pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | pudə̑rtə̑maške, pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašeš |
1SG: | pudə̑rtə̑mašem |
2SG: | pudə̑rtə̑mašet |
3SG: | pudə̑rtə̑mašše, pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pudə̑rtə̑mašna |
2PL: | pudə̑rtə̑mašda |
3PL: | pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | pudə̑rtə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pudə̑rtə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | pudə̑rtə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašem | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlak | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakem, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | pudə̑rtə̑mašemə̑n | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑n | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašemlan, pudə̑rtə̑mašlanem | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlaklan | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakemlan, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašemə̑m | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑m | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašemla, pudə̑rtə̑mašlam | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakla | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakemla, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašemge | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakge | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakemge, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pudə̑rtə̑maštem, pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑štem | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pudə̑rtə̑maškem, pudə̑rtə̑mašə̑škem | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pudə̑rtə̑mašešem | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakeš | pudə̑rtə̑maš-βlakešem, pudə̑rtə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |