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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puredəlmaʃ |
Genitive: | puredəlmaʃən |
Dative: | puredəlmaʃlan |
Accusative: | puredəlmaʃəm |
Comparative: | puredəlmaʃla |
Comitative: | puredəlmaʃge |
Inessive: | puredəlmaʃte, puredəlmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | puredəlmaʃke, puredəlmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puredəlmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | puredəlmaʃem |
2SG: | puredəlmaʃet |
3SG: | puredəlmaʃːe, puredəlmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | puredəlmaʃna |
2PL: | puredəlmaʃda |
3PL: | puredəlmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | puredəlmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | puredəlmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puredəlmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | puredəlmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puredəlmaʃem | puredəlmaʃ-βlak | puredəlmaʃ-βlakem, puredəlmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | puredəlmaʃemən | puredəlmaʃ-βlakən | puredəlmaʃ-βlakemən, puredəlmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | puredəlmaʃemlan, puredəlmaʃlanem | puredəlmaʃ-βlaklan | puredəlmaʃ-βlakemlan, puredəlmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puredəlmaʃeməm | puredəlmaʃ-βlakəm | puredəlmaʃ-βlakeməm, puredəlmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puredəlmaʃemla, puredəlmaʃlam | puredəlmaʃ-βlakla | puredəlmaʃ-βlakemla, puredəlmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | puredəlmaʃemge | puredəlmaʃ-βlakge | puredəlmaʃ-βlakemge, puredəlmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | puredəlmaʃtem, puredəlmaʃəʃtem | puredəlmaʃ-βlakəʃte | puredəlmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, puredəlmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puredəlmaʃkem, puredəlmaʃəʃkem | puredəlmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | puredəlmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, puredəlmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puredəlmaʃeʃem | puredəlmaʃ-βlakeʃ | puredəlmaʃ-βlakeʃem, puredəlmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |