Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ● First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃamom put͡ɕaŋʃe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃatot put͡ɕaŋʃe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeʃok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋʃe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnaona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋʃe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːdaoda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋʃe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːtogət put͡ɕaŋʃe

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeəmʃəm put͡ɕaŋʃe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ put͡ɕaŋʃe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃejeəʃ put͡ɕaŋʃe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃənaəʃna put͡ɕaŋʃe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃədaəʃda put͡ɕaŋʃe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃeət͡ɕəʃt put͡ɕaŋʃe

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnamput͡ɕaŋʃəːn oməl
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnatput͡ɕaŋʃəːn otəl
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogəl
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnːaput͡ɕaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːndaput͡ɕaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnətput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃam əʎeom put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃat əʎeot put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeʃ əʎeok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːna əʎeona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːda əʎeoda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːt əʎeogət put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃam ulmaʃom put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃat ulmaʃot put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeʃ ulmaʃok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːna ulmaʃona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːda ulmaʃoda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːt ulmaʃogət put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnam əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn oməl əʎe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnat əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn otəl əʎe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːn əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogəl əʎe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnːa əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnda əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnət əʎeput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnam ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnat ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəːn ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnːa ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnda ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəːnət ulmaʃput͡ɕaŋʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃeit put͡ɕaŋʃe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəʒeənʒe put͡ɕaŋʃe
1PL:(put͡ɕaŋʃəːna)(ona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋʃe)
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəzaida put͡ɕaŋʃe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəʃtənəʃt put͡ɕaŋʃe

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃənemənem put͡ɕaŋʃe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃənetənet put͡ɕaŋʃe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʒeəneʒ put͡ɕaŋʃe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃənenaənena put͡ɕaŋʃe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃənedaəneda put͡ɕaŋʃe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʃtəneʃt put͡ɕaŋʃe

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:put͡ɕaŋʃənem əʎeənem put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎeənet put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe əʎeəneʒ put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
1PL:put͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎeənena put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəneda əʎeəneda put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt əʎeəneʃt put͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:put͡ɕaŋʃənet ulmaʃənet put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
3SG:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəneda ulmaʃəneda put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ
3PL:put͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt put͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:put͡ɕaŋʃaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:put͡ɕaŋʃəman
Active participle:put͡ɕaŋʃəʃe
Passive participle:put͡ɕaŋʃəme
Future-necessitive participle:put͡ɕaŋʃəʃaʃ
Negative participle:put͡ɕaŋʃədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:put͡ɕaŋʃəːn
Negative gerund:put͡ɕaŋʃəde
Gerund of prior action:put͡ɕaŋʃəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:put͡ɕaŋʃəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:put͡ɕaŋʃəʃəla
Nominalization:put͡ɕaŋʃəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:put͡ɕaŋʃədəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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