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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pušaŋše |
Genitive: | pušaŋšə̑n |
Dative: | pušaŋšə̑lan |
Accusative: | pušaŋšə̑m |
Comparative: | pušaŋšə̑la |
Comitative: | pušaŋšə̑ge |
Inessive: | pušaŋšə̑šte |
Illative: | pušaŋšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pušaŋšeš |
1SG: | pušaŋšem |
2SG: | pušaŋšet |
3SG: | pušaŋšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pušaŋšə̑na |
2PL: | pušaŋšə̑da |
3PL: | pušaŋšə̑št |
Plural (1): | pušaŋše-βlak |
Plural (2): | pušaŋše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pušaŋšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | pušaŋšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pušaŋšem | pušaŋše-βlak | pušaŋše-βlakem, pušaŋšem-βlak |
Genitive: | pušaŋšemə̑n | pušaŋše-βlakə̑n | pušaŋše-βlakemə̑n, pušaŋšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pušaŋšemlan, pušaŋšə̑lanem | pušaŋše-βlaklan | pušaŋše-βlakemlan, pušaŋšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pušaŋšemə̑m | pušaŋše-βlakə̑m | pušaŋše-βlakemə̑m, pušaŋšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pušaŋšemla, pušaŋšə̑lam | pušaŋše-βlakla | pušaŋše-βlakemla, pušaŋšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pušaŋšemge | pušaŋše-βlakge | pušaŋše-βlakemge, pušaŋšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pušaŋšə̑štem | pušaŋše-βlakə̑šte | pušaŋše-βlakə̑štem, pušaŋšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pušaŋšə̑škem | pušaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke) | pušaŋše-βlakə̑škem, pušaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pušaŋšešem | pušaŋše-βlakeš | pušaŋše-βlakešem, pušaŋšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |