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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | put͡ɕdəmo |
Genitive: | put͡ɕdəmən |
Dative: | put͡ɕdəməlan |
Accusative: | put͡ɕdəməm |
Comparative: | put͡ɕdəməla |
Comitative: | put͡ɕdəməge |
Inessive: | put͡ɕdəməʃto |
Illative: | put͡ɕdəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | put͡ɕdəmeʃ |
1SG: | put͡ɕdəmem |
2SG: | put͡ɕdəmet |
3SG: | put͡ɕdəməʒ(o) |
1PL: | put͡ɕdəməna |
2PL: | put͡ɕdəməda |
3PL: | put͡ɕdəməʃt |
Plural (1): | put͡ɕdəmo-βlak |
Plural (2): | put͡ɕdəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | put͡ɕdəməla |
Sociative Plural: | put͡ɕdəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | put͡ɕdəmem | put͡ɕdəmo-βlak | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakem, put͡ɕdəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | put͡ɕdəmemən | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakən | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakemən, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | put͡ɕdəmemlan, put͡ɕdəməlanem | put͡ɕdəmo-βlaklan | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakemlan, put͡ɕdəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | put͡ɕdəmeməm | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakəm | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakeməm, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | put͡ɕdəmemla, put͡ɕdəməlam | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakla | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakemla, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | put͡ɕdəmemge | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakge | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakemge, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | put͡ɕdəməʃtem | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakəʃte | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakəʃtem, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | put͡ɕdəməʃkem | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakəʃkem, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | put͡ɕdəmeʃem | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakeʃ | put͡ɕdəmo-βlakeʃem, put͡ɕdəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |