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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pə̑tarə̑maš |
Genitive: | pə̑tarə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑tarə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | pə̑tarə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑tarə̑mašla |
Comitative: | pə̑tarə̑mašge |
Inessive: | pə̑tarə̑mašte, pə̑tarə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑tarə̑maške, pə̑tarə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑tarə̑mašeš |
1SG: | pə̑tarə̑mašem |
2SG: | pə̑tarə̑mašet |
3SG: | pə̑tarə̑mašše, pə̑tarə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pə̑tarə̑mašna |
2PL: | pə̑tarə̑mašda |
3PL: | pə̑tarə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | pə̑tarə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pə̑tarə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | pə̑tarə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pə̑tarə̑mašem | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlak | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakem, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | pə̑tarə̑mašemə̑n | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑n | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑tarə̑mašemlan, pə̑tarə̑mašlanem | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlaklan | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakemlan, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pə̑tarə̑mašemə̑m | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑m | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑tarə̑mašemla, pə̑tarə̑mašlam | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakla | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakemla, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pə̑tarə̑mašemge | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakge | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakemge, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pə̑tarə̑maštem, pə̑tarə̑mašə̑štem | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑tarə̑maškem, pə̑tarə̑mašə̑škem | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑tarə̑mašešem | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakeš | pə̑tarə̑maš-βlakešem, pə̑tarə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |