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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | пӱнчан |
Genitive: | пӱнчанын |
Dative: | пӱнчанлан |
Accusative: | пӱнчаным |
Comparative: | пӱнчанла |
Comitative: | пӱнчанге |
Inessive: | пӱнчаныште |
Illative: | пӱнчаныш(ке) |
Lative: | пӱнчанеш |
1SG: | пӱнчанем |
2SG: | пӱнчанет |
3SG: | пӱнчанже |
1PL: | пӱнчанна |
2PL: | пӱнчанда |
3PL: | пӱнчанышт |
Plural (1): | пӱнчан-влак |
Plural (2): | пӱнчан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | пӱнчанла |
Sociative Plural: | пӱнчанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | пӱнчанем | пӱнчан-влак | пӱнчан-влакем, пӱнчанем-влак |
Genitive: | пӱнчанемын | пӱнчан-влакын | пӱнчан-влакемын, пӱнчанем-влакын |
Dative: | пӱнчанемлан, пӱнчанланем | пӱнчан-влаклан | пӱнчан-влакемлан, пӱнчанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | пӱнчанемым | пӱнчан-влакым | пӱнчан-влакемым, пӱнчанем-влакым |
Comparative: | пӱнчанемла, пӱнчанлам | пӱнчан-влакла | пӱнчан-влакемла, пӱнчанем-влакла |
Comitative: | пӱнчанемге | пӱнчан-влакге | пӱнчан-влакемге, пӱнчанем-влакге |
Inessive: | пӱнчаныштем | пӱнчан-влакыште | пӱнчан-влакыштем, пӱнчанем-влакыште |
Illative: | пӱнчанышкем | пӱнчан-влакыш(ке) | пӱнчан-влакышкем, пӱнчанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | пӱнчанешем | пӱнчан-влакеш | пӱнчан-влакешем, пӱнчанем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |