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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme |
Genitive: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermən |
Dative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməlan |
Accusative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməm |
Comparative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməla |
Comitative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməge |
Inessive: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʃte |
Illative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermeʃ |
1SG: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem |
2SG: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermet |
3SG: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʒ(e) |
1PL: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməna |
2PL: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməda |
3PL: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʃt |
Plural (1): | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlak |
Plural (2): | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməla |
Sociative Plural: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlak | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakem, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlak |
Genitive: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermemən | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakən | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakemən, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakən |
Dative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermemlan, pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməlanem | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlaklan | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakemlan, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermeməm | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakəm | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakeməm, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermemla, pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməlam | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakla | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakemla, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermemge | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakge | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakemge, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʃtem | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakəʃte | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakəʃtem, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerməʃkem | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakəʃ(ke) | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakəʃkem, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pynt͡ɕəβykʃermeʃem | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakeʃ | pynt͡ɕəβykʃerme-βlakeʃem, pynt͡ɕəβykʃermem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |