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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pyrtyseŋgek |
Genitive: | pyrtyseŋgekən |
Dative: | pyrtyseŋgeklan |
Accusative: | pyrtyseŋgekəm |
Comparative: | pyrtyseŋgekla |
Comitative: | pyrtyseŋgekge |
Inessive: | pyrtyseŋgekəʃte |
Illative: | pyrtyseŋgekəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pyrtyseŋgekeʃ |
1SG: | pyrtyseŋgekem |
2SG: | pyrtyseŋgeket |
3SG: | pyrtyseŋgekʃe |
1PL: | pyrtyseŋgekna |
2PL: | pyrtyseŋgekda |
3PL: | pyrtyseŋgekəʃt |
Plural (1): | pyrtyseŋgek-βlak |
Plural (2): | pyrtyseŋgek-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pyrtyseŋgekla |
Sociative Plural: | pyrtyseŋgekmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pyrtyseŋgekem | pyrtyseŋgek-βlak | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakem, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlak |
Genitive: | pyrtyseŋgekemən | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakən | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakemən, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakən |
Dative: | pyrtyseŋgekemlan, pyrtyseŋgeklanem | pyrtyseŋgek-βlaklan | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakemlan, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pyrtyseŋgekeməm | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakəm | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakeməm, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pyrtyseŋgekemla, pyrtyseŋgeklam | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakla | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakemla, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pyrtyseŋgekemge | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakge | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakemge, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pyrtyseŋgekəʃtem | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakəʃte | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakəʃtem, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pyrtyseŋgekəʃkem | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakəʃ(ke) | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakəʃkem, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pyrtyseŋgekeʃem | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakeʃ | pyrtyseŋgek-βlakeʃem, pyrtyseŋgekem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |