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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pyknəʃø |
Genitive: | pyknəʃən |
Dative: | pyknəʃəlan |
Accusative: | pyknəʃəm |
Comparative: | pyknəʃəla |
Comitative: | pyknəʃəge |
Inessive: | pyknəʃəʃtø |
Illative: | pyknəʃəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | pyknəʃeʃ |
1SG: | pyknəʃem |
2SG: | pyknəʃet |
3SG: | pyknəʃəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | pyknəʃəna |
2PL: | pyknəʃəda |
3PL: | pyknəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pyknəʃø-βlak |
Plural (2): | pyknəʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pyknəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | pyknəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pyknəʃem | pyknəʃø-βlak | pyknəʃø-βlakem, pyknəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pyknəʃemən | pyknəʃø-βlakən | pyknəʃø-βlakemən, pyknəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pyknəʃemlan, pyknəʃəlanem | pyknəʃø-βlaklan | pyknəʃø-βlakemlan, pyknəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pyknəʃeməm | pyknəʃø-βlakəm | pyknəʃø-βlakeməm, pyknəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pyknəʃemla, pyknəʃəlam | pyknəʃø-βlakla | pyknəʃø-βlakemla, pyknəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pyknəʃemge | pyknəʃø-βlakge | pyknəʃø-βlakemge, pyknəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pyknəʃəʃtem | pyknəʃø-βlakəʃte | pyknəʃø-βlakəʃtem, pyknəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pyknəʃəʃkem | pyknəʃø-βlakəʃ(ke) | pyknəʃø-βlakəʃkem, pyknəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pyknəʃeʃem | pyknəʃø-βlakeʃ | pyknəʃø-βlakeʃem, pyknəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |