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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlam | om rasχodoβatl |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlat | ot rasχodoβatl |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatleš | ok/ogeš rasχodoβatl |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rasχodoβatl |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rasχodoβatl |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑t | ogə̑t rasχodoβatl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatl'ə̑m | šə̑m rasχodoβatl |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatl'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rasχodoβatl |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatl'e | ə̑š rasχodoβatl |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlna | ə̑šna rasχodoβatl |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlda | ə̑šda rasχodoβatl |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatl'ə̑č́ | ə̑št rasχodoβatl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nam | rasχodoβatlə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nat | rasχodoβatlə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑n | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nna | rasχodoβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nda | rasχodoβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nə̑t | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlam ə̑l'e | om rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlat ə̑l'e | ot rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlam ulmaš | om rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlat ulmaš | ot rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nam ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nat ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑n ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nna ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nda ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nam ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑nat ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlə̑n ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nna ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nda ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rasχodoβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatl | it rasχodoβatl |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlže | ə̑nže rasχodoβatl |
| 1PL: | (rasχodoβatlə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rasχodoβatl) |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlza | ida rasχodoβatl |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rasχodoβatl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlnem | ə̑nem rasχodoβatl |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlnet | ə̑net rasχodoβatl |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlneže | ə̑než rasχodoβatl |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlnena | ə̑nena rasχodoβatl |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlneda | ə̑neda rasχodoβatl |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlnešt | ə̑nešt rasχodoβatl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rasχodoβatlnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasχodoβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rasχodoβatl ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rasχodoβatlnet ulmaš | ə̑net rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasχodoβatlneže ulmaš | ə̑než rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rasχodoβatlneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasχodoβatlnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rasχodoβatl ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rasχodoβatlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rasχodoβatlman |
| Active participle: | rasχodoβatlše |
| Passive participle: | rasχodoβatlme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rasχodoβatlšaš |
| Negative participle: | rasχodoβatldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rasχodoβatlə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rasχodoβatlde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rasχodoβatlmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rasχodoβatlmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rasχodoβatlšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rasχodoβatlmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rasχodoβatldə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||