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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ridik'ul' |
Genitive: | ridik'ul'ə̑n |
Dative: | ridik'ul'lan |
Accusative: | ridik'ul'ə̑m |
Comparative: | ridik'ul'la |
Comitative: | ridik'ul'ge |
Inessive: | ridik'ul'ə̑što |
Illative: | ridik'ul'ə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ridik'ul'eš |
1SG: | ridik'ul'em |
2SG: | ridik'ul'et |
3SG: | ridik'ul'žo |
1PL: | ridik'ul'na |
2PL: | ridik'ul'da |
3PL: | ridik'ul'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | ridik'ul'-βlak |
Plural (2): | ridik'ul'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ridik'ul'la |
Sociative Plural: | ridik'ul'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ridik'ul'em | ridik'ul'-βlak | ridik'ul'-βlakem, ridik'ul'em-βlak |
Genitive: | ridik'ul'emə̑n | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑n | ridik'ul'-βlakemə̑n, ridik'ul'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ridik'ul'emlan, ridik'ul'lanem | ridik'ul'-βlaklan | ridik'ul'-βlakemlan, ridik'ul'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ridik'ul'emə̑m | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑m | ridik'ul'-βlakemə̑m, ridik'ul'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ridik'ul'emla, ridik'ul'lam | ridik'ul'-βlakla | ridik'ul'-βlakemla, ridik'ul'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | ridik'ul'emge | ridik'ul'-βlakge | ridik'ul'-βlakemge, ridik'ul'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | ridik'ul'ə̑štem | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑šte | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑štem, ridik'ul'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ridik'ul'ə̑škem | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑š(ke) | ridik'ul'-βlakə̑škem, ridik'ul'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ridik'ul'ešem | ridik'ul'-βlakeš | ridik'ul'-βlakešem, ridik'ul'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |