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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ritman |
Genitive: | ritmanən |
Dative: | ritmanlan |
Accusative: | ritmanəm |
Comparative: | ritmanla |
Comitative: | ritmange |
Inessive: | ritmanəʃte |
Illative: | ritmanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ritmaneʃ |
1SG: | ritmanem |
2SG: | ritmanet |
3SG: | ritmanʒe |
1PL: | ritmanːa |
2PL: | ritmanda |
3PL: | ritmanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ritman-βlak |
Plural (2): | ritman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ritmanla |
Sociative Plural: | ritmanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ritmanem | ritman-βlak | ritman-βlakem, ritmanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ritmanemən | ritman-βlakən | ritman-βlakemən, ritmanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ritmanemlan, ritmanlanem | ritman-βlaklan | ritman-βlakemlan, ritmanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ritmaneməm | ritman-βlakəm | ritman-βlakeməm, ritmanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ritmanemla, ritmanlam | ritman-βlakla | ritman-βlakemla, ritmanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ritmanemge | ritman-βlakge | ritman-βlakemge, ritmanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ritmanəʃtem | ritman-βlakəʃte | ritman-βlakəʃtem, ritmanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ritmanəʃkem | ritman-βlakəʃ(ke) | ritman-βlakəʃkem, ritmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ritmaneʃem | ritman-βlakeʃ | ritman-βlakeʃem, ritmanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |