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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rok |
Genitive: | rokə̑n |
Dative: | roklan |
Accusative: | rokə̑m |
Comparative: | rokla |
Comitative: | rokge |
Inessive: | rokə̑što |
Illative: | rokə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | rokeš |
1SG: | rokem |
2SG: | roket |
3SG: | rokšo |
1PL: | rokna |
2PL: | rokda |
3PL: | rokə̑št |
Plural (1): | rok-βlak |
Plural (2): | rok-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rokla |
Sociative Plural: | rokmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rokem | rok-βlak | rok-βlakem, rokem-βlak |
Genitive: | rokemə̑n | rok-βlakə̑n | rok-βlakemə̑n, rokem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | rokemlan, roklanem | rok-βlaklan | rok-βlakemlan, rokem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rokemə̑m | rok-βlakə̑m | rok-βlakemə̑m, rokem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | rokemla, roklam | rok-βlakla | rok-βlakemla, rokem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rokemge | rok-βlakge | rok-βlakemge, rokem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rokə̑štem | rok-βlakə̑šte | rok-βlakə̑štem, rokem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rokə̑škem | rok-βlakə̑š(ke) | rok-βlakə̑škem, rokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rokešem | rok-βlakeš | rok-βlakešem, rokem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |