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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβam | om roβo |
| 2SG: | roβat | ot roβo |
| 3SG: | roβeʃ | ok/ogeʃ roβo |
| 1PL: | roβəːna | ona/ogəna roβo |
| 2PL: | roβəːda | oda/ogəda roβo |
| 3PL: | roβəːt | ogət roβo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβoəm | ʃəm roβo |
| 2SG: | roβoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ roβo |
| 3SG: | roβoo | əʃ roβo |
| 1PL: | roβəna | əʃna roβo |
| 2PL: | roβəda | əʃda roβo |
| 3PL: | roβoət͡ɕ | əʃt roβo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβəːnam | roβəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | roβəːnat | roβəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | roβəːn | roβəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | roβəːnːa | roβəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | roβəːnda | roβəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | roβəːnət | roβəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβam əʎe | om roβo əʎe |
| 2SG: | roβat əʎe | ot roβo əʎe |
| 3SG: | roβeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ roβo əʎe |
| 1PL: | roβəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna roβo əʎe |
| 2PL: | roβəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda roβo əʎe |
| 3PL: | roβəːt əʎe | ogət roβo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβam ulmaʃ | om roβo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | roβat ulmaʃ | ot roβo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | roβeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ roβo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | roβəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna roβo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | roβəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda roβo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | roβəːt ulmaʃ | ogət roβo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβəːnam əʎe | roβəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | roβəːnat əʎe | roβəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | roβəːn əʎe | roβəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | roβəːnːa əʎe | roβəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | roβəːnda əʎe | roβəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | roβəːnət əʎe | roβəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβəːnam ulmaʃ | roβəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | roβəːnat ulmaʃ | roβəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | roβəːn ulmaʃ | roβəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | roβəːnːa ulmaʃ | roβəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | roβəːnda ulmaʃ | roβəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | roβəːnət ulmaʃ | roβəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | roβo | it roβo |
| 3SG: | roβəʒo | ənʒe roβo |
| 1PL: | (roβəːna) | (ona/ogəna roβo) |
| 2PL: | roβəza | ida roβo |
| 3PL: | roβəʃt | ənəʃt roβo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβənem | ənem roβo |
| 2SG: | roβənet | ənet roβo |
| 3SG: | roβəneʒe | əneʒ roβo |
| 1PL: | roβənena | ənena roβo |
| 2PL: | roβəneda | əneda roβo |
| 3PL: | roβəneʃt | əneʃt roβo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | roβənem əʎe | ənem roβo əʎe |
| 2SG: | roβənena əʎe | ənet roβo əʎe |
| 3SG: | roβəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ roβo əʎe |
| 1PL: | roβənena əʎe | ənena roβo əʎe |
| 2PL: | roβəneda əʎe | əneda roβo əʎe |
| 3PL: | roβəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt roβo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | roβənet ulmaʃ | ənet roβo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | roβəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ roβo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | roβəneda ulmaʃ | əneda roβo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | roβəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt roβo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | roβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | roβəman |
| Active participle: | roβəʃo |
| Passive participle: | roβəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | roβəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | roβədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | roβəːn |
| Negative gerund: | roβəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | roβəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | roβəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | roβəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | roβəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | roβədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||