Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runam	om runo
2SG:	runat	ot runo
3SG:	runeš	ok/ogeš runo
1PL:	runə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na runo
2PL:	runə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da runo
3PL:	runə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t runo

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runoə̑m	šə̑m runo
2SG:	runoə̑č́	šə̑č́ runo
3SG:	runoo	ə̑š runo
1PL:	runə̑na	ə̑šna runo
2PL:	runə̑da	ə̑šda runo
3PL:	runoə̑č́	ə̑št runo

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runə̑ə̑nam	runə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	runə̑ə̑nat	runə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	runə̑ə̑n	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	runə̑ə̑nna	runə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	runə̑ə̑nda	runə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	runə̑ə̑nə̑t	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runam ə̑l'e	om runo ə̑l'e
2SG:	runat ə̑l'e	ot runo ə̑l'e
3SG:	runeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš runo ə̑l'e
1PL:	runə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na runo ə̑l'e
2PL:	runə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da runo ə̑l'e
3PL:	runə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t runo ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runam ulmaš	om runo ulmaš
2SG:	runat ulmaš	ot runo ulmaš
3SG:	runeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš runo ulmaš
1PL:	runə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na runo ulmaš
2PL:	runə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da runo ulmaš
3PL:	runə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t runo ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	runə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	runə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	runə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	runə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	runə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	runə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	runə̑ə̑n ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	runə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	runə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	runə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	runə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	runo	it runo
3SG:	runə̑žo	ə̑nže runo
1PL:	(runə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na runo)
2PL:	runə̑za	ida runo
3PL:	runə̑št	ə̑nə̑št runo

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runə̑nem	ə̑nem runo
2SG:	runə̑net	ə̑net runo
3SG:	runə̑neže	ə̑než runo
1PL:	runə̑nena	ə̑nena runo
2PL:	runə̑neda	ə̑neda runo
3PL:	runə̑nešt	ə̑nešt runo

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	runə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem runo ə̑l'e
2SG:	runə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net runo ə̑l'e
3SG:	runə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než runo ə̑l'e
1PL:	runə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena runo ə̑l'e
2PL:	runə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda runo ə̑l'e
3PL:	runə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt runo ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	runə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net runo ulmaš
3SG:	runə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než runo ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	runə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda runo ulmaš
3PL:	runə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt runo ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	runaš
Necessitive infinitive:	runə̑man
Active participle:	runə̑šo
Passive participle:	runə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	runə̑šaš
Negative participle:	runə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	runə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	runə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	runə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	runə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	runə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	runə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	runə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 26 June 2024