 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmam | om rüč́kaltm |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmat | ot rüč́kaltm |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmeš | ok/ogeš rüč́kaltm |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rüč́kaltm |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rüč́kaltm |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑t | ogə̑t rüč́kaltm |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑m | šə̑m rüč́kaltm |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rüč́kaltm |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltme | ə̑š rüč́kaltm |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmna | ə̑šna rüč́kaltm |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmda | ə̑šda rüč́kaltm |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑č́ | ə̑št rüč́kaltm |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nam | rüč́kaltmə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nat | rüč́kaltmə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑n | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nna | rüč́kaltmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nda | rüč́kaltmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nə̑t | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmam ə̑l'e | om rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmat ə̑l'e | ot rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmam ulmaš | om rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmat ulmaš | ot rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nam ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nat ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑n ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nna ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nda ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nam ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑nat ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmə̑n ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nna ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nda ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rüč́kaltmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltm | it rüč́kaltm |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmže | ə̑nže rüč́kaltm |
| 1PL: | (rüč́kaltmə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rüč́kaltm) |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmza | ida rüč́kaltm |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rüč́kaltm |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmnem | ə̑nem rüč́kaltm |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmnet | ə̑net rüč́kaltm |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmneže | ə̑než rüč́kaltm |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmnena | ə̑nena rüč́kaltm |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmneda | ə̑neda rüč́kaltm |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmnešt | ə̑nešt rüč́kaltm |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rüč́kaltmnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüč́kaltmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rüč́kaltm ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rüč́kaltmnet ulmaš | ə̑net rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüč́kaltmneže ulmaš | ə̑než rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rüč́kaltmneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüč́kaltmnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rüč́kaltm ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rüč́kaltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rüč́kaltmman |
| Active participle: | rüč́kaltmše |
| Passive participle: | rüč́kaltmme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rüč́kaltmšaš |
| Negative participle: | rüč́kaltmdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rüč́kaltmə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rüč́kaltmde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rüč́kaltmmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rüč́kaltmmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rüč́kaltmšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rüč́kaltmmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rüč́kaltmdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||