 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalam | om saβə̑rkal |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalat | ot saβə̑rkal |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkaleš | ok/ogeš saβə̑rkal |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rkal |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rkal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑t | ogə̑t saβə̑rkal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkal'ə̑m | šə̑m saβə̑rkal |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkal'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβə̑rkal |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkal'e | ə̑š saβə̑rkal |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalna | ə̑šna saβə̑rkal |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalda | ə̑šda saβə̑rkal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkal'ə̑č́ | ə̑št saβə̑rkal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nam | saβə̑rkalə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nat | saβə̑rkalə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑n | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nna | saβə̑rkalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nda | saβə̑rkalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nə̑t | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalam ə̑l'e | om saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalat ə̑l'e | ot saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkaleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalam ulmaš | om saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalat ulmaš | ot saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkaleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nam ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nat ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑n ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nna ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nda ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nam ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑nat ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalə̑n ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nna ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nda ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saβə̑rkalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkal | it saβə̑rkal |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalže | ə̑nže saβə̑rkal |
| 1PL: | (saβə̑rkalə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rkal) |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalza | ida saβə̑rkal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβə̑rkal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalnem | ə̑nem saβə̑rkal |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalnet | ə̑net saβə̑rkal |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalneže | ə̑než saβə̑rkal |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalnena | ə̑nena saβə̑rkal |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalneda | ə̑neda saβə̑rkal |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalnešt | ə̑nešt saβə̑rkal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑rkalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rkalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβə̑rkal ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rkalnet ulmaš | ə̑net saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rkalneže ulmaš | ə̑než saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rkalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rkalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβə̑rkal ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβə̑rkalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβə̑rkalman |
| Active participle: | saβə̑rkalše |
| Passive participle: | saβə̑rkalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβə̑rkalšaš |
| Negative participle: | saβə̑rkaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβə̑rkalə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saβə̑rkalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβə̑rkalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβə̑rkalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβə̑rkalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβə̑rkalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβə̑rkaldə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын пеледыш тылзын 8-шe кечыштыже | ||