Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saj
Genitive:sajə̑n
Dative:sajlan
Accusative:sajə̑m
Comparative:sajla
Comitative:sajge
Inessive:sajə̑šte
Illative:sajə̑š(ke)
Lative:saješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sajem
2SG:sajet
3SG:sajže
1PL:sajna
2PL:sajda
3PL:sajə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saj-βlak
Plural (2):saj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sajla
Sociative Plural:sajmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sajemsaj-βlaksaj-βlakem,
sajem-βlak
Genitive:sajemə̑nsaj-βlakə̑nsaj-βlakemə̑n,
sajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sajemlan,
sajlanem
saj-βlaklansaj-βlakemlan,
sajem-βlaklan
Accusative:sajemə̑msaj-βlakə̑msaj-βlakemə̑m,
sajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sajemla,
sajlam
saj-βlaklasaj-βlakemla,
sajem-βlakla
Comitative:sajemgesaj-βlakgesaj-βlakemge,
sajem-βlakge
Inessive:sajə̑štemsaj-βlakə̑štesaj-βlakə̑štem,
sajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sajə̑škemsaj-βlakə̑š(ke)saj-βlakə̑škem,
sajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:saješemsaj-βlakešsaj-βlakešem,
sajem-βlakeš


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