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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sakləʃan |
Genitive: | sakləʃanən |
Dative: | sakləʃanlan |
Accusative: | sakləʃanəm |
Comparative: | sakləʃanla |
Comitative: | sakləʃange |
Inessive: | sakləʃanəʃte |
Illative: | sakləʃanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sakləʃaneʃ |
1SG: | sakləʃanem |
2SG: | sakləʃanet |
3SG: | sakləʃanʒe |
1PL: | sakləʃanːa |
2PL: | sakləʃanda |
3PL: | sakləʃanəʃt |
Plural (1): | sakləʃan-βlak |
Plural (2): | sakləʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sakləʃanla |
Sociative Plural: | sakləʃanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sakləʃanem | sakləʃan-βlak | sakləʃan-βlakem, sakləʃanem-βlak |
Genitive: | sakləʃanemən | sakləʃan-βlakən | sakləʃan-βlakemən, sakləʃanem-βlakən |
Dative: | sakləʃanemlan, sakləʃanlanem | sakləʃan-βlaklan | sakləʃan-βlakemlan, sakləʃanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sakləʃaneməm | sakləʃan-βlakəm | sakləʃan-βlakeməm, sakləʃanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sakləʃanemla, sakləʃanlam | sakləʃan-βlakla | sakləʃan-βlakemla, sakləʃanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sakləʃanemge | sakləʃan-βlakge | sakləʃan-βlakemge, sakləʃanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sakləʃanəʃtem | sakləʃan-βlakəʃte | sakləʃan-βlakəʃtem, sakləʃanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sakləʃanəʃkem | sakləʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | sakləʃan-βlakəʃkem, sakləʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sakləʃaneʃem | sakləʃan-βlakeʃ | sakləʃan-βlakeʃem, sakləʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |