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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | салда |
Genitive: | салдан |
Dative: | салдалан |
Accusative: | салдам |
Comparative: | салдала |
Comitative: | салдаге |
Inessive: | салдаште |
Illative: | салдаш(ке) |
Lative: | салдаш |
1SG: | салдам |
2SG: | салдат |
3SG: | салдаж(е) |
1PL: | салдана |
2PL: | салдада |
3PL: | салдашт |
Plural (1): | салда-влак |
Plural (2): | салда-шамыч |
Short Plural: | салдала |
Sociative Plural: | салдамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | салдам | салда-влак | салда-влакем, салдам-влак |
Genitive: | салдамын | салда-влакын | салда-влакемын, салдам-влакын |
Dative: | салдамлан, салдаланем | салда-влаклан | салда-влакемлан, салдам-влаклан |
Accusative: | салдамым | салда-влакым | салда-влакемым, салдам-влакым |
Comparative: | салдамла, салдалам | салда-влакла | салда-влакемла, салдам-влакла |
Comitative: | салдамге | салда-влакге | салда-влакемге, салдам-влакге |
Inessive: | салдаштем | салда-влакыште | салда-влакыштем, салдам-влакыште |
Illative: | салдашкем | салда-влакыш(ке) | салда-влакышкем, салдам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | салдашем | салда-влакеш | салда-влакешем, салдам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |