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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargam | om saralge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargat | ot saralge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargeš | ok/ogeš saralge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saralge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saralge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t saralge-joškarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargeə̑m | šə̑m saralge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saralge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargeje | ə̑š saralge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑na | ə̑šna saralge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑da | ə̑šda saralge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargeə̑č́ | ə̑št saralge-joškarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nam | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nat | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nna | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nda | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nə̑t | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargam ə̑l'e | om saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargat ə̑l'e | ot saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargam ulmaš | om saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargat ulmaš | ot saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškarge | it saralge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑že | ə̑nže saralge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | (saralge-joškargə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saralge-joškarge) |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑za | ida saralge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saralge-joškarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargə̑nem | ə̑nem saralge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑net | ə̑net saralge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑neže | ə̑než saralge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑nena | ə̑nena saralge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑neda | ə̑neda saralge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑nešt | ə̑nešt saralge-joškarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saralge-joškargə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saralge-joškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saralge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saralge-joškargə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saralge-joškargə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saralge-joškargə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saralge-joškargə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saralge-joškarge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saralge-joškargaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saralge-joškargə̑man |
| Active participle: | saralge-joškargə̑še |
| Passive participle: | saralge-joškargə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saralge-joškargə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | saralge-joškargə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saralge-joškargə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saralge-joškargə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | saralge-joškargə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saralge-joškargə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saralge-joškargə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saralge-joškargə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | saralge-joškargə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||