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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | саҥса |
Genitive: | саҥсан |
Dative: | саҥсалан |
Accusative: | саҥсам |
Comparative: | саҥсала |
Comitative: | саҥсаге |
Inessive: | саҥсаште |
Illative: | саҥсаш(ке) |
Lative: | саҥсаш |
1SG: | саҥсам |
2SG: | саҥсат |
3SG: | саҥсаж(е) |
1PL: | саҥсана |
2PL: | саҥсада |
3PL: | саҥсашт |
Plural (1): | саҥса-влак |
Plural (2): | саҥса-шамыч |
Short Plural: | саҥсала |
Sociative Plural: | саҥсамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | саҥсам | саҥса-влак | саҥса-влакем, саҥсам-влак |
Genitive: | саҥсамын | саҥса-влакын | саҥса-влакемын, саҥсам-влакын |
Dative: | саҥсамлан, саҥсаланем | саҥса-влаклан | саҥса-влакемлан, саҥсам-влаклан |
Accusative: | саҥсамым | саҥса-влакым | саҥса-влакемым, саҥсам-влакым |
Comparative: | саҥсамла, саҥсалам | саҥса-влакла | саҥса-влакемла, саҥсам-влакла |
Comitative: | саҥсамге | саҥса-влакге | саҥса-влакемге, саҥсам-влакге |
Inessive: | саҥсаштем | саҥса-влакыште | саҥса-влакыштем, саҥсам-влакыште |
Illative: | саҥсашкем | саҥса-влакыш(ке) | саҥса-влакышкем, саҥсам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | саҥсашем | саҥса-влакеш | саҥса-влакешем, саҥсам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |