Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβam	om saβe
2SG:	saβat	ot saβe
3SG:	saβeš	ok/ogeš saβe
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na saβe
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da saβe
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t saβe

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβeə̑m	šə̑m saβe
2SG:	saβeə̑č́	šə̑č́ saβe
3SG:	saβeje	ə̑š saβe
1PL:	saβə̑na	ə̑šna saβe
2PL:	saβə̑da	ə̑šda saβe
3PL:	saβeə̑č́	ə̑št saβe

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑ə̑nam	saβə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	saβə̑ə̑nat	saβə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	saβə̑ə̑n	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑nna	saβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑nda	saβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑nə̑t	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβam ə̑l'e	om saβe ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβat ə̑l'e	ot saβe ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš saβe ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na saβe ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da saβe ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t saβe ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβam ulmaš	om saβe ulmaš
2SG:	saβat ulmaš	ot saβe ulmaš
3SG:	saβeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš saβe ulmaš
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na saβe ulmaš
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da saβe ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t saβe ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	saβə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	saβə̑ə̑n ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	saβə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	saβə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	saβə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	saβe	it saβe
3SG:	saβə̑že	ə̑nže saβe
1PL:	(saβə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na saβe)
2PL:	saβə̑za	ida saβe
3PL:	saβə̑št	ə̑nə̑št saβe

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑nem	ə̑nem saβe
2SG:	saβə̑net	ə̑net saβe
3SG:	saβə̑neže	ə̑než saβe
1PL:	saβə̑nena	ə̑nena saβe
2PL:	saβə̑neda	ə̑neda saβe
3PL:	saβə̑nešt	ə̑nešt saβe

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem saβe ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net saβe ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než saβe ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena saβe ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda saβe ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt saβe ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	saβə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net saβe ulmaš
3SG:	saβə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než saβe ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	saβə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda saβe ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt saβe ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	saβaš
Necessitive infinitive:	saβə̑man
Active participle:	saβə̑še
Passive participle:	saβə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	saβə̑šaš
Negative participle:	saβə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	saβə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	saβə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	saβə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	saβə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	saβə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	saβə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	saβə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 26 June 2024