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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sent'abŕaš |
Genitive: | sent'abŕašə̑n |
Dative: | sent'abŕašlan |
Accusative: | sent'abŕašə̑m |
Comparative: | sent'abŕašla |
Comitative: | sent'abŕašge |
Inessive: | sent'abŕašte, sent'abŕašə̑šte |
Illative: | sent'abŕaške, sent'abŕašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sent'abŕašeš |
1SG: | sent'abŕašem |
2SG: | sent'abŕašet |
3SG: | sent'abŕašše, sent'abŕašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | sent'abŕašna |
2PL: | sent'abŕašda |
3PL: | sent'abŕašə̑št |
Plural (1): | sent'abŕaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | sent'abŕaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sent'abŕašla |
Sociative Plural: | sent'abŕašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sent'abŕašem | sent'abŕaš-βlak | sent'abŕaš-βlakem, sent'abŕašem-βlak |
Genitive: | sent'abŕašemə̑n | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑n | sent'abŕaš-βlakemə̑n, sent'abŕašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sent'abŕašemlan, sent'abŕašlanem | sent'abŕaš-βlaklan | sent'abŕaš-βlakemlan, sent'abŕašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sent'abŕašemə̑m | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑m | sent'abŕaš-βlakemə̑m, sent'abŕašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sent'abŕašemla, sent'abŕašlam | sent'abŕaš-βlakla | sent'abŕaš-βlakemla, sent'abŕašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sent'abŕašemge | sent'abŕaš-βlakge | sent'abŕaš-βlakemge, sent'abŕašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sent'abŕaštem, sent'abŕašə̑štem | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑šte | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑štem, sent'abŕašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sent'abŕaškem, sent'abŕašə̑škem | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | sent'abŕaš-βlakə̑škem, sent'abŕašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sent'abŕašešem | sent'abŕaš-βlakeš | sent'abŕaš-βlakešem, sent'abŕašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |