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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | seplə̑maš |
Genitive: | seplə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | seplə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | seplə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | seplə̑mašla |
Comitative: | seplə̑mašge |
Inessive: | seplə̑mašte, seplə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | seplə̑maške, seplə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seplə̑mašeš |
1SG: | seplə̑mašem |
2SG: | seplə̑mašet |
3SG: | seplə̑mašše, seplə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | seplə̑mašna |
2PL: | seplə̑mašda |
3PL: | seplə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | seplə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | seplə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | seplə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | seplə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | seplə̑mašem | seplə̑maš-βlak | seplə̑maš-βlakem, seplə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | seplə̑mašemə̑n | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑n | seplə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, seplə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | seplə̑mašemlan, seplə̑mašlanem | seplə̑maš-βlaklan | seplə̑maš-βlakemlan, seplə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | seplə̑mašemə̑m | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑m | seplə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, seplə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | seplə̑mašemla, seplə̑mašlam | seplə̑maš-βlakla | seplə̑maš-βlakemla, seplə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | seplə̑mašemge | seplə̑maš-βlakge | seplə̑maš-βlakemge, seplə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | seplə̑maštem, seplə̑mašə̑štem | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, seplə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | seplə̑maškem, seplə̑mašə̑škem | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | seplə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, seplə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seplə̑mašešem | seplə̑maš-βlakeš | seplə̑maš-βlakešem, seplə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |