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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃam | om seŋaltʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃat | ot seŋaltʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ seŋaltʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːna | ona/ogəna seŋaltʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːda | oda/ogəda seŋaltʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːt | ogət seŋaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃeəm | ʃəm seŋaltʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ seŋaltʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃeje | əʃ seŋaltʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəna | əʃna seŋaltʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəda | əʃda seŋaltʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃeət͡ɕ | əʃt seŋaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃəːnam | seŋaltʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃəːnat | seŋaltʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəːn | seŋaltʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːnːa | seŋaltʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːnda | seŋaltʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːnət | seŋaltʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃam əʎe | om seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃat əʎe | ot seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːt əʎe | ogət seŋaltʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃam ulmaʃ | om seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃat ulmaʃ | ot seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃəːnam əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃəːnat əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəːn əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːnːa əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːnda əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːnət əʎe | seŋaltʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃəːnam ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃəːnat ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəːn ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəːnda ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəːnət ulmaʃ | seŋaltʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃe | it seŋaltʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəʒe | ənʒe seŋaltʃe |
| 1PL: | (seŋaltʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna seŋaltʃe) |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəza | ida seŋaltʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəʃt | ənəʃt seŋaltʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃənem | ənem seŋaltʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃənet | ənet seŋaltʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəneʒe | əneʒ seŋaltʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃənena | ənena seŋaltʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəneda | əneda seŋaltʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəneʃt | əneʃt seŋaltʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | seŋaltʃənem əʎe | ənem seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃənena əʎe | ənet seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋaltʃənena əʎe | ənena seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəneda əʎe | əneda seŋaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt seŋaltʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋaltʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋaltʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seŋaltʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋaltʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt seŋaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seŋaltʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seŋaltʃəman |
| Active participle: | seŋaltʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | seŋaltʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seŋaltʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | seŋaltʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seŋaltʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | seŋaltʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | seŋaltʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seŋaltʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seŋaltʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | seŋaltʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | seŋaltʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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