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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | siren |
Genitive: | sirenə̑n |
Dative: | sirenlan |
Accusative: | sirenə̑m |
Comparative: | sirenla |
Comitative: | sirenge |
Inessive: | sirenə̑šte |
Illative: | sirenə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sireneš |
1SG: | sirenem |
2SG: | sirenet |
3SG: | sirenže |
1PL: | sirenna |
2PL: | sirenda |
3PL: | sirenə̑št |
Plural (1): | siren-βlak |
Plural (2): | siren-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sirenla |
Sociative Plural: | sirenmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sirenem | siren-βlak | siren-βlakem, sirenem-βlak |
Genitive: | sirenemə̑n | siren-βlakə̑n | siren-βlakemə̑n, sirenem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sirenemlan, sirenlanem | siren-βlaklan | siren-βlakemlan, sirenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sirenemə̑m | siren-βlakə̑m | siren-βlakemə̑m, sirenem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sirenemla, sirenlam | siren-βlakla | siren-βlakemla, sirenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sirenemge | siren-βlakge | siren-βlakemge, sirenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sirenə̑štem | siren-βlakə̑šte | siren-βlakə̑štem, sirenem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sirenə̑škem | siren-βlakə̑š(ke) | siren-βlakə̑škem, sirenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sirenešem | siren-βlakeš | siren-βlakešem, sirenem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |