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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sitə̑maš |
Genitive: | sitə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | sitə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | sitə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | sitə̑mašla |
Comitative: | sitə̑mašge |
Inessive: | sitə̑mašte, sitə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | sitə̑maške, sitə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sitə̑mašeš |
1SG: | sitə̑mašem |
2SG: | sitə̑mašet |
3SG: | sitə̑mašše, sitə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | sitə̑mašna |
2PL: | sitə̑mašda |
3PL: | sitə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | sitə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | sitə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sitə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | sitə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sitə̑mašem | sitə̑maš-βlak | sitə̑maš-βlakem, sitə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | sitə̑mašemə̑n | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑n | sitə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, sitə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sitə̑mašemlan, sitə̑mašlanem | sitə̑maš-βlaklan | sitə̑maš-βlakemlan, sitə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sitə̑mašemə̑m | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑m | sitə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, sitə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sitə̑mašemla, sitə̑mašlam | sitə̑maš-βlakla | sitə̑maš-βlakemla, sitə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sitə̑mašemge | sitə̑maš-βlakge | sitə̑maš-βlakemge, sitə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sitə̑maštem, sitə̑mašə̑štem | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, sitə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sitə̑maškem, sitə̑mašə̑škem | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | sitə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, sitə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sitə̑mašešem | sitə̑maš-βlakeš | sitə̑maš-βlakešem, sitə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |