Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsam	om simse
2SG:	simsat	ot simse
3SG:	simseš	ok/ogeš simse
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na simse
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da simse
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t simse

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simseə̑m	šə̑m simse
2SG:	simseə̑č́	šə̑č́ simse
3SG:	simseje	ə̑š simse
1PL:	simsə̑na	ə̑šna simse
2PL:	simsə̑da	ə̑šda simse
3PL:	simseə̑č́	ə̑št simse

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsə̑ə̑nam	simsə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	simsə̑ə̑nat	simsə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	simsə̑ə̑n	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑nna	simsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑nda	simsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑nə̑t	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsam ə̑l'e	om simse ə̑l'e
2SG:	simsat ə̑l'e	ot simse ə̑l'e
3SG:	simseš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš simse ə̑l'e
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na simse ə̑l'e
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da simse ə̑l'e
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t simse ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsam ulmaš	om simse ulmaš
2SG:	simsat ulmaš	ot simse ulmaš
3SG:	simseš ulmaš	ok/ogeš simse ulmaš
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na simse ulmaš
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da simse ulmaš
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t simse ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	simsə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	simsə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	simsə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	simsə̑ə̑n ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	simsə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	simsə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	simsə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	simsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	simse	it simse
3SG:	simsə̑že	ə̑nže simse
1PL:	(simsə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na simse)
2PL:	simsə̑za	ida simse
3PL:	simsə̑št	ə̑nə̑št simse

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsə̑nem	ə̑nem simse
2SG:	simsə̑net	ə̑net simse
3SG:	simsə̑neže	ə̑než simse
1PL:	simsə̑nena	ə̑nena simse
2PL:	simsə̑neda	ə̑neda simse
3PL:	simsə̑nešt	ə̑nešt simse

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	simsə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem simse ə̑l'e
2SG:	simsə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net simse ə̑l'e
3SG:	simsə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než simse ə̑l'e
1PL:	simsə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena simse ə̑l'e
2PL:	simsə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda simse ə̑l'e
3PL:	simsə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt simse ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	simsə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net simse ulmaš
3SG:	simsə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než simse ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	simsə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda simse ulmaš
3PL:	simsə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt simse ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	simsaš
Necessitive infinitive:	simsə̑man
Active participle:	simsə̑še
Passive participle:	simsə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	simsə̑šaš
Negative participle:	simsə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	simsə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	simsə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	simsə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	simsə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	simsə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	simsə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	simsə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)