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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | soratnik |
Genitive: | soratnikə̑n |
Dative: | soratniklan |
Accusative: | soratnikə̑m |
Comparative: | soratnikla |
Comitative: | soratnikge |
Inessive: | soratnikə̑šte |
Illative: | soratnikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | soratnikeš |
1SG: | soratnikem |
2SG: | soratniket |
3SG: | soratnikše |
1PL: | soratnikna |
2PL: | soratnikda |
3PL: | soratnikə̑št |
Plural (1): | soratnik-βlak |
Plural (2): | soratnik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | soratnikla |
Sociative Plural: | soratnikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | soratnikem | soratnik-βlak | soratnik-βlakem, soratnikem-βlak |
Genitive: | soratnikemə̑n | soratnik-βlakə̑n | soratnik-βlakemə̑n, soratnikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | soratnikemlan, soratniklanem | soratnik-βlaklan | soratnik-βlakemlan, soratnikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | soratnikemə̑m | soratnik-βlakə̑m | soratnik-βlakemə̑m, soratnikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | soratnikemla, soratniklam | soratnik-βlakla | soratnik-βlakemla, soratnikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | soratnikemge | soratnik-βlakge | soratnik-βlakemge, soratnikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | soratnikə̑štem | soratnik-βlakə̑šte | soratnik-βlakə̑štem, soratnikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | soratnikə̑škem | soratnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | soratnik-βlakə̑škem, soratnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | soratnikešem | soratnik-βlakeš | soratnik-βlakešem, soratnikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |