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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sot͡sial |
Genitive: | sot͡sialən |
Dative: | sot͡sialːan |
Accusative: | sot͡sialəm |
Comparative: | sot͡sialːa |
Comitative: | sot͡sialge |
Inessive: | sot͡sialəʃte |
Illative: | sot͡sialəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sot͡sialeʃ |
1SG: | sot͡sialem |
2SG: | sot͡sialet |
3SG: | sot͡sialʒe |
1PL: | sot͡sialna |
2PL: | sot͡sialda |
3PL: | sot͡sialəʃt |
Plural (1): | sot͡sial-βlak |
Plural (2): | sot͡sial-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sot͡sialːa |
Sociative Plural: | sot͡sialmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sot͡sialem | sot͡sial-βlak | sot͡sial-βlakem, sot͡sialem-βlak |
Genitive: | sot͡sialemən | sot͡sial-βlakən | sot͡sial-βlakemən, sot͡sialem-βlakən |
Dative: | sot͡sialemlan, sot͡sialːanem | sot͡sial-βlaklan | sot͡sial-βlakemlan, sot͡sialem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sot͡sialeməm | sot͡sial-βlakəm | sot͡sial-βlakeməm, sot͡sialem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sot͡sialemla, sot͡sialːam | sot͡sial-βlakla | sot͡sial-βlakemla, sot͡sialem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sot͡sialemge | sot͡sial-βlakge | sot͡sial-βlakemge, sot͡sialem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sot͡sialəʃtem | sot͡sial-βlakəʃte | sot͡sial-βlakəʃtem, sot͡sialem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sot͡sialəʃkem | sot͡sial-βlakəʃ(ke) | sot͡sial-βlakəʃkem, sot͡sialem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sot͡sialeʃem | sot͡sial-βlakeʃ | sot͡sial-βlakeʃem, sot͡sialem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |