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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃam | om sural-oʃo |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃat | ot sural-oʃo |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ sural-oʃo |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːna | ona/ogəna sural-oʃo |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːda | oda/ogəda sural-oʃo |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːt | ogət sural-oʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃoəm | ʃəm sural-oʃo |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sural-oʃo |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃoo | əʃ sural-oʃo |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəna | əʃna sural-oʃo |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəda | əʃda sural-oʃo |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃoət͡ɕ | əʃt sural-oʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃəːnam | sural-oʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃəːnat | sural-oʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəːn | sural-oʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːnːa | sural-oʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːnda | sural-oʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːnət | sural-oʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃam əʎe | om sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃat əʎe | ot sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːt əʎe | ogət sural-oʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃam ulmaʃ | om sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃat ulmaʃ | ot sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃəːnam əʎe | sural-oʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃəːnat əʎe | sural-oʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəːn əʎe | sural-oʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːnːa əʎe | sural-oʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːnda əʎe | sural-oʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːnət əʎe | sural-oʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃəːnam ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃəːnat ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəːn ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəːnda ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəːnət ulmaʃ | sural-oʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃo | it sural-oʃo |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəʒo | ənʒe sural-oʃo |
| 1PL: | (sural-oʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna sural-oʃo) |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəza | ida sural-oʃo |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəʃt | ənəʃt sural-oʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃənem | ənem sural-oʃo |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃənet | ənet sural-oʃo |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəneʒe | əneʒ sural-oʃo |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃənena | ənena sural-oʃo |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəneda | əneda sural-oʃo |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəneʃt | əneʃt sural-oʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sural-oʃənem əʎe | ənem sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃənena əʎe | ənet sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | sural-oʃənena əʎe | ənena sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəneda əʎe | əneda sural-oʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sural-oʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sural-oʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sural-oʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sural-oʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sural-oʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sural-oʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sural-oʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sural-oʃəman |
| Active participle: | sural-oʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | sural-oʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sural-oʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sural-oʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sural-oʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | sural-oʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sural-oʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sural-oʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sural-oʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sural-oʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sural-oʃədəmaʃ |
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