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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | surgut͡ɕ |
Genitive: | surgut͡ɕən |
Dative: | surgut͡ɕlan |
Accusative: | surgut͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | surgut͡ɕla |
Comitative: | surgut͡ɕge |
Inessive: | surgut͡ɕəʃto |
Illative: | surgut͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | surgut͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | surgut͡ɕem |
2SG: | surgut͡ɕet |
3SG: | surgut͡ɕʃo |
1PL: | surgut͡ɕna |
2PL: | surgut͡ɕda |
3PL: | surgut͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | surgut͡ɕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | surgut͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | surgut͡ɕla |
Sociative Plural: | surgut͡ɕmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | surgut͡ɕem | surgut͡ɕ-βlak | surgut͡ɕ-βlakem, surgut͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | surgut͡ɕemən | surgut͡ɕ-βlakən | surgut͡ɕ-βlakemən, surgut͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | surgut͡ɕemlan, surgut͡ɕlanem | surgut͡ɕ-βlaklan | surgut͡ɕ-βlakemlan, surgut͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | surgut͡ɕeməm | surgut͡ɕ-βlakəm | surgut͡ɕ-βlakeməm, surgut͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | surgut͡ɕemla, surgut͡ɕlam | surgut͡ɕ-βlakla | surgut͡ɕ-βlakemla, surgut͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | surgut͡ɕemge | surgut͡ɕ-βlakge | surgut͡ɕ-βlakemge, surgut͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | surgut͡ɕəʃtem | surgut͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | surgut͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, surgut͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | surgut͡ɕəʃkem | surgut͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | surgut͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, surgut͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | surgut͡ɕeʃem | surgut͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | surgut͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, surgut͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |