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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сӧса |
Genitive: | сӧсан |
Dative: | сӧсалан |
Accusative: | сӧсам |
Comparative: | сӧсала |
Comitative: | сӧсаге |
Inessive: | сӧсаште |
Illative: | сӧсаш(ке) |
Lative: | сӧсаш |
1SG: | сӧсам |
2SG: | сӧсат |
3SG: | сӧсаж(е) |
1PL: | сӧсана |
2PL: | сӧсада |
3PL: | сӧсашт |
Plural (1): | сӧса-влак |
Plural (2): | сӧса-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сӧсала |
Sociative Plural: | сӧсамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сӧсам | сӧса-влак | сӧса-влакем, сӧсам-влак |
Genitive: | сӧсамын | сӧса-влакын | сӧса-влакемын, сӧсам-влакын |
Dative: | сӧсамлан, сӧсаланем | сӧса-влаклан | сӧса-влакемлан, сӧсам-влаклан |
Accusative: | сӧсамым | сӧса-влакым | сӧса-влакемым, сӧсам-влакым |
Comparative: | сӧсамла, сӧсалам | сӧса-влакла | сӧса-влакемла, сӧсам-влакла |
Comitative: | сӧсамге | сӧса-влакге | сӧса-влакемге, сӧсам-влакге |
Inessive: | сӧсаштем | сӧса-влакыште | сӧса-влакыштем, сӧсам-влакыште |
Illative: | сӧсашкем | сӧса-влакыш(ке) | сӧса-влакышкем, сӧсам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сӧсашем | сӧса-влакеш | сӧса-влакешем, сӧсам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |