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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сӧс |
Genitive: | сӧсын |
Dative: | сӧслан |
Accusative: | сӧсым |
Comparative: | сӧсла |
Comitative: | сӧсге |
Inessive: | сӧсыштӧ |
Illative: | сӧсыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | сӧсеш |
1SG: | сӧсем |
2SG: | сӧсет |
3SG: | сӧсшӧ |
1PL: | сӧсна |
2PL: | сӧсда |
3PL: | сӧсышт |
Plural (1): | сӧс-влак |
Plural (2): | сӧс-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сӧсла |
Sociative Plural: | сӧсмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сӧсем | сӧс-влак | сӧс-влакем, сӧсем-влак |
Genitive: | сӧсемын | сӧс-влакын | сӧс-влакемын, сӧсем-влакын |
Dative: | сӧсемлан, сӧсланем | сӧс-влаклан | сӧс-влакемлан, сӧсем-влаклан |
Accusative: | сӧсемым | сӧс-влакым | сӧс-влакемым, сӧсем-влакым |
Comparative: | сӧсемла, сӧслам | сӧс-влакла | сӧс-влакемла, сӧсем-влакла |
Comitative: | сӧсемге | сӧс-влакге | сӧс-влакемге, сӧсем-влакге |
Inessive: | сӧсыштем | сӧс-влакыште | сӧс-влакыштем, сӧсем-влакыште |
Illative: | сӧсышкем | сӧс-влакыш(ке) | сӧс-влакышкем, сӧсем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сӧсешем | сӧс-влакеш | сӧс-влакешем, сӧсем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |