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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgam | om tamakpoŋgo |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgat | ot tamakpoŋgo |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgeʃ | ok/ogeʃ tamakpoŋgo |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːna | ona/ogəna tamakpoŋgo |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːda | oda/ogəda tamakpoŋgo |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːt | ogət tamakpoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgoəm | ʃəm tamakpoŋgo |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tamakpoŋgo |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgoo | əʃ tamakpoŋgo |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəna | əʃna tamakpoŋgo |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəda | əʃda tamakpoŋgo |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgoət͡ɕ | əʃt tamakpoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnam | tamakpoŋgəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnat | tamakpoŋgəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəːn | tamakpoŋgəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnːa | tamakpoŋgəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnda | tamakpoŋgəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnət | tamakpoŋgəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgam əʎe | om tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgat əʎe | ot tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːt əʎe | ogət tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgam ulmaʃ | om tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgat ulmaʃ | ot tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːt ulmaʃ | ogət tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnam əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnat əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəːn əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnːa əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnda əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnət əʎe | tamakpoŋgəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnam ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgəːnat ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəːn ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnːa ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnda ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəːnət ulmaʃ | tamakpoŋgəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgo | it tamakpoŋgo |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəʒo | ənʒe tamakpoŋgo |
| 1PL: | (tamakpoŋgəːna) | (ona/ogəna tamakpoŋgo) |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəza | ida tamakpoŋgo |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəʃt | ənəʃt tamakpoŋgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgənem | ənem tamakpoŋgo |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgənet | ənet tamakpoŋgo |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəneʒe | əneʒ tamakpoŋgo |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgənena | ənena tamakpoŋgo |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəneda | əneda tamakpoŋgo |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəneʃt | əneʃt tamakpoŋgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamakpoŋgənem əʎe | ənem tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgənena əʎe | ənet tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamakpoŋgənena əʎe | ənena tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəneda əʎe | əneda tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tamakpoŋgo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamakpoŋgənet ulmaʃ | ənet tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamakpoŋgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tamakpoŋgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamakpoŋgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tamakpoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tamakpoŋgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tamakpoŋgəman |
| Active participle: | tamakpoŋgəʃo |
| Passive participle: | tamakpoŋgəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tamakpoŋgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tamakpoŋgədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamakpoŋgəːn |
| Negative gerund: | tamakpoŋgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tamakpoŋgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tamakpoŋgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tamakpoŋgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tamakpoŋgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tamakpoŋgədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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