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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːam | om telefonogramːe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːat | ot telefonogramːe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːeʃ | ok/ogeʃ telefonogramːe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːna | ona/ogəna telefonogramːe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːda | oda/ogəda telefonogramːe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːt | ogət telefonogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːeəm | ʃəm telefonogramːe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ telefonogramːe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːeje | əʃ telefonogramːe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəna | əʃna telefonogramːe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəda | əʃda telefonogramːe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːeət͡ɕ | əʃt telefonogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːəːnam | telefonogramːəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːəːnat | telefonogramːəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəːn | telefonogramːəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːnːa | telefonogramːəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːnda | telefonogramːəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːnət | telefonogramːəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːam əʎe | om telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːat əʎe | ot telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːt əʎe | ogət telefonogramːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːam ulmaʃ | om telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːat ulmaʃ | ot telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːt ulmaʃ | ogət telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːəːnam əʎe | telefonogramːəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːəːnat əʎe | telefonogramːəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəːn əʎe | telefonogramːəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːnːa əʎe | telefonogramːəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːnda əʎe | telefonogramːəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːnət əʎe | telefonogramːəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːəːnam ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːəːnat ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəːn ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːəːnːa ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəːnda ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəːnət ulmaʃ | telefonogramːəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːe | it telefonogramːe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəʒe | ənʒe telefonogramːe |
| 1PL: | (telefonogramːəːna) | (ona/ogəna telefonogramːe) |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəza | ida telefonogramːe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəʃt | ənəʃt telefonogramːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːənem | ənem telefonogramːe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːənet | ənet telefonogramːe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəneʒe | əneʒ telefonogramːe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːənena | ənena telefonogramːe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəneda | əneda telefonogramːe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəneʃt | əneʃt telefonogramːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | telefonogramːənem əʎe | ənem telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːənena əʎe | ənet telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | telefonogramːənena əʎe | ənena telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəneda əʎe | əneda telefonogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt telefonogramːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | telefonogramːənet ulmaʃ | ənet telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | telefonogramːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | telefonogramːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | telefonogramːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt telefonogramːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | telefonogramːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | telefonogramːəman |
| Active participle: | telefonogramːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | telefonogramːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | telefonogramːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | telefonogramːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | telefonogramːəːn |
| Negative gerund: | telefonogramːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | telefonogramːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | telefonogramːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | telefonogramːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | telefonogramːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | telefonogramːədəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||